The relationship between homelessness and mental health among alumni of foster care: results from the Casey Young Adult Survey

Authors:
WHITE Catherine Roller, et al
Journal article citation:
Journal of Public Child Welfare, 5(4), September 2011, pp.369-389.
Publisher:
Taylor and Francis
Place of publication:
Philadelphia, USA

Young adults who are former recipients of foster care are more likely to be homeless and to have mental health problems than the general population in the United States. This article reports on a study examining rates of homelessness and levels of mental health problems, the relationship between homelessness and mental health, and symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder, among former recipients of foster care. The data came from a larger study of young adults, the Casey Young Adult Survey, with the sample of 542 young adults participating in interviews conducted over the phone. Approximately one in 5 participants experienced homelessness since leaving care, and those who had been homeless were nearly twice as likely to have a psychiatric disorder, and had significantly higher rates of post-traumatic stress disorder related symptoms, than those who had not experienced homelessness. The authors discuss the study findings and make recommendations for policy, practice and future research, suggesting that better preparation for independent living could assist young adults and that access to mental health services should be expanded to include young adults who have left care.

Subject terms:
homelessness, mental health problems, post traumatic stress disorder, young adults, foster care;
Content type:
research
Location(s):
United States
Link:
Journal home page
ISSN online:
1554-8740
ISSN print:
1554-8732

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