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Children's experiences of disability: pointers to a social model of childhood disability
- Authors:
- CONNORS Clare, STALKER Kirsten
- Journal article citation:
- Disability and Society, 22(1), January 2007, pp.19-33.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
The social model of disability has paid little attention to disabled children, with few attempts to explore how far it provides an adequate explanatory framework for their experiences. This paper reports findings from a two-year study exploring the lived experiences of 26 disabled children aged 7-15. They experienced disability in four ways - in terms of impairment, difference, other people's behaviour towards them, and material barriers. Most young people presented themselves as similar to non-disabled children: it is suggested they may have lacked a positive language with which to discuss difference. It is further argued that Thomas's (1999) social relational model of disability can help inform understandings of children's experiences, with 'barriers to being' having particular significance.
Models of disability: the relationship between theory and practice in non-statutory organisations
- Authors:
- STALKER Kirsten, et al
- Journal article citation:
- Critical Social Policy, 19(1), February 1999, pp.5-29.
- Publisher:
- Sage
Drawing on a study exploring the meaning of the 'learning society' for adults with learning difficulties, this article examines the relationship between theory and practice in a number of voluntary and user organisations active in the learning disability field. It begins by outlining the ethos of normalisation and the social model of disability. Nine out of 10 organisations taking part in the study explicitly or implicity identified the social model as the main framework for their activities. However, significant inconsistencies in agencies accounts are identified at theoretical, policy and practice levels. A number of possible explanations for these findings are examined.