Search results for ‘Subject term:"physical disabilities"’ Sort:
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Employment policies for disabled people: a review of legislation and services in fifteen countries
- Authors:
- LUNT Neil, THORNTON Patricia
- Publisher:
- Great Britain. Department of Employment
- Publication year:
- 1993
- Pagination:
- 222p.,bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- Sheffield
Contains detailed accounts of the current situation in all countries looked at, and in depth reports on France, Germany and the United States.
Disability in Europe
- Author:
- GEORGE Mike
- Journal article citation:
- Community Care, 26.9.91, 1991, pp.26-27.
- Publisher:
- Reed Business Information
Looks at how Europe is addressing disability and the implications of 1992.
Curing the Dutch disease: an international perspective on disability policy reform
- Editors:
- AARTS Leo J.M., BURKHAUSER Richard V., DE JONG Philip R.
- Publisher:
- Avebury
- Publication year:
- 1996
- Pagination:
- 183p.,tables,bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- Aldershot
Comparative study evaluating Dutch disability policies from the 1970s onwards. Experts from Germany, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States go on to use the evaluation framework to compare policies in their own countries.
Sheltered employment in five member states of the Council of Europe: Austria, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland
- Authors:
- SAMOY Erik, WATERPLAS Lina
- Publisher:
- Council of Europe
- Publication year:
- 1997
- Pagination:
- 67p.,bibliogs.
- Place of publication:
- Strasbourg
Comparative study looking at the situation of sheltered employment in the twelve Member States of the European Union. The data for each country is grouped under the following headings: institutional context; target population; access to sheltered employment; characteristics of the people in sheltered employment; and a discussion of the topics currently under debate around sheltered employment in each country.
Shaping quality of life with nursing assistance. a grounded theory approach to nursing care for people with physical disabilities and interactions with carers in long-term care
- Authors:
- HELBIG Roman, METZING Sabine, LATTECK Anne-Dorte
- Journal article citation:
- Journal of Long-Term Care, January 2022, pp.1-14. Online only
- Publisher:
- King's College London
- Place of publication:
- London
Context: Although the number of people with physical disabilities who need nursing support is increasing, there is a lack of empirical knowledge about how they experience necessary care support. This knowledge is a prerequisite for enabling self-determination in the provision of care and for providing care based on needs and requirements. People with physical disabilities live in residential institutions and their own homes with the support of care services, and they are dependent on permanent nursing assistance. Objective: This qualitative grounded theory study describes the importance that people with physical disabilities ascribe to the provision of care and how they organise their cooperation with caregivers. Methods: Twenty-seven problem-centred interviews with people who had a permanent physical disability and a need for care were analysed using the grounded theory approach. Findings: People with physical disabilities and a need for care want to enhance their quality of life with assistance. Quality of life is influenced by their wishes regarding assistance, acceptance of the physical disability, (previous) experience with assistance and the possibility of actively influencing the implementation of necessary assistance. The development and maintenance of a friendly relationship with professional carers represent a strategy for achieving quality of life. Limitations: This study focuses on people with physical disabilities who receive care from a professional service. Questions about the influence on family carers remain unanswered. Implications: For successful social participation, people with physical disabilities should be supported by nursing professionals to identify and express their priorities and needs. (Edited publisher abstract)
Systems of care: transition from the bio-psycho-social perspective of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health
- Author:
- CAMARGO O. Kraus de
- Journal article citation:
- Child: Care, Health and Development, 37(6), November 2011, pp.792-799.
- Publisher:
- Wiley
The transition process of adolescents with complex health conditions occurs in all areas of their life. Systems of care are usually designed within certain aspects of life, as addressed by health, education and social welfare. Recent policies are trying to integrate these systems allowing for a more integrated transition process. This article illustrates how these developments are represented within the framework of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) and provides arguments that favour a greater integration of systems of care. Examples of systems of care from North America, Germany and the UK are described. In order to assist young people in transition, there is a consensus that the approach should be individualised. The overall goal of any intervention or service should be to achieve optimal functioning of the patients. In the framework of the ICF, this means that biomedical and contextual issues need to be taken into consideration. This requires an exchange of information between the different systems or the integration of those systems involved with the patient. The author concludes that close collaboration between agencies are useful in smoothing the transition process.
Max versus max: disability-related services in the U.S. and Germany
- Author:
- ORGASSA Ute C.
- Journal article citation:
- Journal of Social Work in Disability and Rehabilitation, 2(2/3), 2003, pp.87-100.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
- Place of publication:
- Philadelphia, USA
Compares disability-related services and experiences of the United States of America and Germany. Follows a fictional case example concerning a person with a developmental disability from birth to adulthood and provides examples of possible life choices.
A place for support: new policies for informal carers in long-term programmes
- Author:
- SCHUNK Michaela
- Journal article citation:
- Benefits, 28, April 2000, pp.22-25.
- Publisher:
- Policy Press
Reviews policy trends for informal carers which have been implemented in various countries between 1996 - 1998. The article focuses on respite care and direct payments for carers of older ill and disabled adults.
Computer work in sheltered employment: a systematic approach for qualification
- Authors:
- ZINK Klaus J., LEIDERMANN Frank, WEBER Harald
- Journal article citation:
- New Technology in the Human Services, 12(1/2), 1999, pp.33-38.
- Publisher:
- Centre for Human Service Technology
For people with disabilities, computer work offers a lot of opportunities for adequate occupation. This paper describes an approach of how to evolve and conduct accordant qualification measures. The concept includes an analysing methodology regarding task requirements and individual abilities. The approach has been developed and evaluated in cooperation with German and French sheltered workshops and vocational rehabilitation centres.
Helping disabled people to work: a cross-national study of social security and employment provisions; a report for the Social Security Advisory Committee
- Authors:
- THORNTON Patricia, SAINSBURY Roy, BARNES Helen
- Publisher:
- Stationery Office/University of York. Social Policy Research Unit
- Publication year:
- 1998
- Pagination:
- 164p.,bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- London
Research paper presenting a comparative study of the employment of disabled people, focusing in particular on the need to be flexible in terms of hours worked and breaks needed. Also looks at the disabling effects of many working environments.