Search results for ‘Subject term:"older people"’ Sort:
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Promoting mental health of immigrant seniors in community
- Authors:
- KOEHN Sharon D., et al
- Journal article citation:
- Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care, 7(3), 2014, pp.146-156.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore if and how community organisations providing services to late-in-life Punjabi immigrants in British Columbia, Canada, offer services with the potential to promote their mental health or well-being. The authors also wanted to know how Punjabi seniors perceived available services and if they supported their mental well-being. Design/methodology/approach: To guide the research, the authors used the VicHealth Framework, which identifies three overarching social and economic determinants of mental health: social inclusion (SI), freedom from violence and discrimination, and access to economic resources and participation. This mixed methods study combines descriptive survey and qualitative focus group data with input from Punjabi seniors and community service providers. Findings: All three mental health determinants were identified as important by service providers and seniors, with SI as the most important. Family dynamics (shaped by migration and sponsorship status) influence all three determinants and can promote or diminish mental well-being. Research limitations/implications: The pilot study is limited in sample size and scope and further inquiry with different groups of immigrant older adults is warranted. Practical implications: Service providers assert that more outreach and sustainable funding are needed to reach the majority of potential beneficiaries unable to participate in community programmes. Information on mental well-being of seniors should be targeted at both seniors and their families. Originality/value: The VicHealth Framework provided a unique lens through which to explore the contributions of community organizations to mental health promotion for immigrant older adults. (Edited publisher abstract)
A community arts programme for older people: an evaluation
- Authors:
- STICKLEY Theodore, et al
- Journal article citation:
- Mental Health and Social Inclusion, 20(1), 2016, pp.22-28.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present an evaluation of a community-based arts programme for older people in Nottinghamshire. Design/methodology/approach: The evaluation was conducted using a combination of pre- and post-initiative quantitative questionnaires and qualitative focus group interviews. This paper focuses upon the findings from the focus groups. Findings: Participants reported feeling more positively about ageing and being more motivated to pursue new opportunities at the end of the programme. Five themes emerged from the focus group interviews, namely age and ageing, the finished product, new opportunities, aspirations and the future and personal benefits. These related to increased confidence, having greater creative expression, meaningful occupation and opportunities for socialisation. Social implications: The programme was found to be successful in helping individuals feel more positive about their age, to feel more confident and motivated, to engage with others through mutual creativity, as well as to challenge negative social stereotypes of older people. Originality/value: The paper will be of relevance and value to those working with older people and those with an interest in the arts. This evaluation demonstrates the diversity of the older population with older citizen’s voices being at the heart of the programme. (Publisher abstract)
Loneliness research and interventions: a review of the literature
- Author:
- ANDERSSON L.
- Journal article citation:
- Aging and Mental Health, 2(4), November 1998, pp.264-274.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
This article describes and reviews concepts and studies in the area of social relations and health, with special emphasis on loneliness. Related concepts such as social networks and social support are also considered. The fundamental distinction between the objective manifestation of being alone and the subjective manifestation of experiencing loneliness is emphasised. The second part of the article consists of a description of various network interventions followed by an overview and discussion of loneliness interventions.
Local government support for health and wellbeing through the arts and culture. Policy briefing
- Authors:
- LOCAL GOVERNMENT ASSOCIATION, ALL-PARTY PARLIAMENTARY GROUP ON ARTS, HEALTH AND WELLBEING
- Publisher:
- All-Party Parliamentary Group on Arts, Health and Wellbeing
- Publication year:
- 2017
- Pagination:
- 3
- Place of publication:
- London
Drawing on some of the findings from the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Arts, Health and Wellbeing Inquiry into the role of the arts and culture in health and wellbeing, this briefing sets out some of the ways in which the arts can help local government better support the health and wellbeing of its communities. This acknowledges the combined responsibilities of local government for the arts, public health, wellbeing and older people’s services as well as many factors influencing the social determinants of health. It highlights areas such as: arts on social prescription, which can help to restore people’s mental and physical health and generate cost savings; the use of arts in care homes to improve residents' quality of life; and the role of local government in unblocking barriers to cultural participation in their communities. (Edited publisher abstract)
The impacts of community social capital on the life satisfaction of older adults in Hong Kong: the moderator role of intergenerational family capital
- Authors:
- LUNA Naelys, LUM Terry Y.S., LOU Vivian W.Q.
- Journal article citation:
- Aging and Mental Health, 20(11), 2016, pp.1213-1220.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
Objective: This study examined the moderator role of intergenerational family capital on the relationship between community social capital and life satisfaction of older Chinese adults. Method: The data were derived from a quota sampling of 372 older adults aged 60 and above, who were interviewed at four districts in Hong Kong in 2011. Multiple group analysis was employed to examine the proposed model. Results: For the low family capital group, community social capital was found to be a significant predictor of life satisfaction, even when the well-known covariates were controlled. However, the association between community social capital and life satisfaction was statistically non-significant among the high family capital group. Discussion: The findings highlighted the interplay between community social capital and intergenerational family capital, which supported community social capital replacement theory in understanding the mechanism linking social capital to life satisfaction in older age in a Chinese context. Community social capital can play a compensatory role in maintaining the mental health of older people. It is particularly important for older adults who lack family support and/or suffer from social isolation and loneliness in local communities. (Publisher abstract)
Improving later life: vulnerability and resilience in older people
- Author:
- AGE UK
- Publisher:
- Age UK
- Publication year:
- 2015
- Pagination:
- 86
- Place of publication:
- London
A summary of the available evidence regarding the maintenance of resilience in older people, examining some of the factors and experiences that make older people more susceptible to the risk of adverse outcomes and exploring strategies to help build resilience in later life. The key topics covered are: social engagement; resources, including financial resources, housing and age-friendly neighbourhoods; health and disability; cognitive and mental health; and carers. The paper makes a number of recommendations, including: adopt a holistic view of all kinds of vulnerability in later life as the main focus rather concentrating on parts of the problem or parts of the body; make better use of the research evidence to identify problems earlier and to target resources; concentrate more on combating the effects of neighbourhood deprivation; work towards providing an age-friendly environment; facilitate home adaptations, aids and a better range of housing options; and root out ageism among professionals and society in general. (Edited publisher abstract)
A world of social interaction for all
- Author:
- FERGUSON Laura
- Journal article citation:
- Quality in Ageing and Older Adults, 16(1), 2015, pp.44-53.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to highlight the actions needed and organisations to make a difference to the problem of loneliness in old age. Design/methodology/approach: Draws on the work of the Campaign to End Loneliness in collaboration with hundreds of organisations worldwide to document what has been done so far and to provide exemplars and imagined case studies based on collected experience to identify potential relevant actions. Findings: Many hundreds of organisations worldwide are recognising the need to support older peoples’ connections and abilities to engage with their communities. However, these need to be better mapped and coordinated. Practical implications: Innovative work is already being done to tackle loneliness needs to be more systematically supported and promoted. Originality/value: Identifies how much has already changed in terms of recognising and addressing loneliness but that a more comprehensive approach to support is needed (Publisher abstract)
Assessing the health impact of age-specific housing
- Authors:
- KINGSTON Paul, et al
- Journal article citation:
- Health and Social Care in the Community, 9(4), July 2001, pp.228-234.
- Publisher:
- Wiley
It has been claimed that 'retirement communities', defined in this instance as voluntary communities of older people living in shared, purpose-built housing, combine the best attributes of residential and community living. Subjective health status may there by be improved through a culture in which independence and autonomy are actively promoted. Concerns has also been raised that age-segregated communities of this sort might produce 'ghettos' of increasing dependency and service demand. This study, conducted over 12-month time period, found that when compared to older people living in the local neighbourhood, the retirement community population maintained their physical and mental health. Investigation of these findings indicated that peer support and safety/security, and 'autonomy with inclusion' were key factors in maintaining health status.
Factors associated with depressive symptoms in non-demented community-dwelling elderly
- Authors:
- HARWOOD Dylan G., et al
- Journal article citation:
- International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 14(5), May 1999, pp.331-337.
- Publisher:
- Wiley
This study examines the risk for depressive symptoms associated with age, education, ethnicity, gender, marital status and memory complaints among non-demented elderly in the USA. The results suggest that signs and symptoms of depression are common among non-demented elderly subjects in the community. In this study, mood disturbances were associated with Cuban American ethnicity, female gender and more memory complaints. Factors that were not confirmed by this study include age, education, and marital status.
The experience of people approaching later life in lockdown: the impact of COVID-19 on 50-70-year olds in England
- Authors:
- IPSOS MORI, CENTRE FOR AGEING BETTER
- Publisher:
- Ipsos MORI
- Publication year:
- 2020
- Pagination:
- 64
- Place of publication:
- London
Explores how people in their 50s and 60s experienced the COVID-19 pandemic; the future expectations and intentions of this age group, and how have these been shaped by the pandemic; and the implications of this for a future policy agenda. The report, which focuses on home and community, health and wellbeing and work and money, draws on a literature review exploring the latest evidence in relation to these policy areas; a survey of 1,000 people aged 50-70-years within England; and a longitudinal qualitative research with 19 purposively selected participants designed to reflect a range of different experiences. The findings highlight the correlation between age and health outcomes during the pandemic – there was a decline in physical health for one in five respondents while more than a third said their mental health got worse. Overall, the report finds that the lockdown has been tough on some – many people have seen their health deteriorate with more unhealthy behaviours, and more than two in five fear their finances will worsen in the year to come. But there have also been some positive changes, with many appreciating the time spent with family, helping their communities, a better work-life balance, and time to reflect on their careers and future. The report stresses that as the lockdown restrictions ease it will still take time for things to get back to normal – the data shows that two in five respondents think that it will take at least one to two years or longer. (Edited publisher abstract)