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Exploring older people’s experiences of shielding during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Authors:
- PHELAN Amenda, DALY Louise, KEOGH Brian
- Publisher:
- Trinity College Dublin. School of Nursing and Midwifery
- Publication year:
- 2021
- Pagination:
- 108
- Place of publication:
- Dublin
The aim of this study was to identify older people’s experiences of shielding during the COVID19 pandemic; to explore older people’s experiences of shielding as a public health measure; to identify the personal circumstances of shielding (i.e. alone/family); to identify facilitators and challenges within the period of shielding; to elicit any consequences of shielding (physical/psychological/social); and to consider any lessons which are important considerations if shielding of older people is necessary as a future public health measure. A total of 20 interviews were conducted ranging between 15 to 52 minutes. Participants included 8 males and 12 females ranging in age from 59 years to 92 years. The study found that older people made substantial changes to their daily lives to comply with the COVID-19 shielding guidance; COVID-19 had significant impacts on the health of older people in the community; social capital was demonstrated as compensatory measures were adopted to daily lives; older people reported a general stoic approach to living in the pandemic and they demonstrated resilience in multiple ways; the use of technology assisted in managing social and practical activities, however, its use, satisfaction and familiarity differed within the participants in the study; older people need more integrated support systems which maintain their personal, health and social needs; consideration needs to be given to pandemic related information to avoid information fatigue, misinformation, and confusion; post-pandemic rehabilitation will be required to focus on restoring lost physical ability and address the consequences of social isolation and loneliness; there is a need to ensure that ageist approaches do not underpin guidance; the rights of autonomy and self-determination need to be central considerations in future similar crises. (Edited publisher abstract)
Ageing and well-being in an international context
- Author:
- CLIFTON Jonathan
- Publisher:
- Institute for Public Policy Research
- Publication year:
- 2009
- Pagination:
- 36p., bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- London
The author asks what lessons the UK can learn from several case studies from overseas about how the well-being of older people can be incorporated into a wider range of policy areas than those, traditionally, of pensions, health and social care. For example, in the UK an ageing population brings more focus onto mental health, loneliness and isolation issues, whereas life satisfaction is highest in Japan among those over 65. In addition, case studies from Ireland, the United States, Norway, Finland, New Zealand and China are presented with much variation in findings. Examples of how the well-being of older people can be addressed in the four key areas of relationships, work, learning and the built environment are discussed and put forward by the author as good practice for the future of an ageing population in the UK.
Empowering older people: an international approach
- Editors:
- THURSZ Daniel, NUSBERG Charlotte, PRATHER Johnnie
- Publisher:
- Cassell
- Publication year:
- 1995
- Pagination:
- 233p.,bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- London
Presents papers from experts from 17 countries on empowering older people as individuals, through organisations, and in developing countries.
COVID-19 Nursing Homes Expert Panel: examination of measures to 2021: report to the Minister for Health
- Author:
- COVID-19 NURSING HOMES EXPERT PANEL
- Publisher:
- Ireland. Department of Health
- Publication year:
- 2020
- Pagination:
- 212
- Place of publication:
- Dublin
This report provides a summary of the work conducted by the Nursing Homes Expert Panel, looking at the effectiveness and appropriateness of both national and international protective public health and other measures adopted to safeguard residents in nursing homes, in light of COVID-19. The evidence-informed and consultative approach taken by the Panel is described in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 presents an overview of relevant epidemiological information and data. Chapter 4 presents a summary and the results of a systematic evidence review completed under the direction of the Panel. Chapter 5 gives an overview of the results of a three-part consultation process conducted by the Expert Panel. Chapter 6 sets out the views and considerations of the Panel in respect of healthcare policy for older persons, and finally, Chapter 7 sets out the in-depth discussion on learning and the recommendations of the Panel. These address a number of thematic areas, including: public health measures; infection prevention and control; outbreak management; future admissions to nursing homes; nursing home management; . data analysis; community support teams; clinical – general practitioner lead roles on community support teams and in nursing homes; nursing home staffing/workforce; education-discipline-specific and inter-disciplinary; palliative care; visitors to nursing homes; and communication. (Edited publisher abstract)
Understanding fuel poverty in the older population: research brief
- Author:
- CENTRE FOR AGEING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN IRELAND
- Publisher:
- Centre for Ageing Research and Development in Ireland
- Publication year:
- 2011
- Pagination:
- 16p.
- Place of publication:
- Dublin
Fuel poverty is defined as a situation where someone is unable to afford to heat their home to a level that is healthy and safe. It is caused by the interaction of high fuel prices, low income and poor energy efficiency in the home. The Centre for Ageing Research and Development in Ireland (CARDI) funded an all-island study in December 2009 which further builds on existing knowledge on fuel poverty but with a particular focus on older people. It involved an analysis of existing data and research on fuel poverty, a survey with older people on fuel poverty issues in ROI and an examination of mortality patterns in NI and ROI. It also identifies the groups among the older population who are most at risk of fuel poverty and the implications for their health and well-being. Key findings revealed that the older population is principally affected the most, with each one degree centigrade decrease in temperature being associated with 2.6% increased total mortality. The risk of fuel poverty is concentrated among older people living alone across the island of Ireland. 29% of all older people in ROI live alone and 32% of older people in NI. Increasing fuel allowance will in itself not address the root of the problem which centres on energy inefficient homes, low incomes and rising fuel prices.
Inequalities in old age: Ireland North and South 2011
- Author:
- CENTRE FOR AGEING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN IRELAND
- Publisher:
- Centre for Ageing Research and Development in Ireland
- Publication year:
- 2011
- Pagination:
- 12p.
- Place of publication:
- Dublin
The recession has affected many groups across Ireland. It has increased the risk of poverty in both Northern Ireland (NI) and the Republic of Ireland (ROI). A previous study showed that the number of single pensioners in NI at risk of poverty had risen in the preceding six years. In ROI, while the rate of pensioners at risk had fallen, the research showed that there was heavy dependence on the State pension for income, and benefit cuts were likely to affect pensioners heavily. This follow-on study examined the impact of the recession across Ireland on the older population. Key findings showed that 23% of pensioner couples and 39% of single pensioners in NI have no income on top of state benefits. 93% of people aged 65 and over in NI benefit from the state pension compared to 91% in ROI. 45% benefit from other pension income, compared to 32% in ROI. As the income data shows for both NI and ROI, the groups with the lowest income will suffer severe consequences with any cuts to state benefits. In the bottom fifth quintile in terms of income in NI, single pensioners earn just £93 per week and pensioner couples earn £169 per week. The bottom fifth quintile in ROI earns €209.41 on average. It is these groups whose health, quality of life and lives will deteriorate with further cuts to state benefits.
Making older people equal: reforming the law on access to services in Northern Ireland
- Authors:
- GLENNON Lisa, DICKSON Brice
- Publisher:
- Changing Ageing Partnership
- Publication year:
- 2009
- Pagination:
- 93p., bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- Belfast
This research examined the law in other countries to see how they protect people against discrimination on the grounds of age when accessing goods, facilities or services. The aim was to see if similar laws should be implemented in Northern Ireland. Chapter 1 explains the legal, social and political background to the research project, including developments in England and Wales and at the level of the European Union. Chapter 2 sets out the findings that emerged from the research, based on a study of the laws operating in the four countries examined in detail (Republic of Ireland, Canada, the United States of America, and Australia). Chapter 3 provides a brief summary of the recommendations based on the research findings. The report concludes that there is a very strong case for amending the law of Northern Ireland so as to outlaw discrimination on age grounds when people are accessing goods, facilities or services. Appendices are included which provide an overview of the law in the four countries studied and details of the scope of protection provided.
Conference proceedings: towards care management in Ireland: from the National Conference on Care Management in Health and Social Services for Older People, 21 November 2001, Dun Laoghaire
- Editors:
- QUILL Sinead, (ed.)
- Publisher:
- National Council on Ageing and Older People
- Publication year:
- 2002
- Pagination:
- 60p.
- Place of publication:
- Dublin
The Conference provided an opportunity to promote the benefits of Care Management in the context of a strategy for the provision of a continuum of care for older people. It also provided an opportunity to formulate good Care Management practices through the exchange of information on Care Management experiences, both nationally and internationally. The development of a draft Care Management Implementation Framework was also considered by participants.
The economics of care of the elderly
- Authors:
- PACOLET Jozef, WILDERCOM Celeste
- Publisher:
- Avebury
- Publication year:
- 1991
- Pagination:
- 241p.,tables,bibliogs.
- Place of publication:
- Aldershot
Set of papers given at a colloquium in March 1990 in Brussels, where a group of economists presented their theoretical and empirical progress on an EC initiated project on the care of elderly people. Divided into 4 parts: part 1: the ageing population and the organisation of the welfare state: macro economic analysis; part 2: significance of informal care of elderly people; part 3: how to meet the needs of elderly people: relevance of micro-economic analysis; and part 4: policy formation for older people. This section includes comparative studies of Belgium, Denmark, Spain, France, West Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and the United Kingdom.
The social cost and rewards of caring
- Author:
- CLIFFORD Dermott
- Publisher:
- Avebury
- Publication year:
- 1990
- Pagination:
- 267p.,tables,bibliogs.
- Place of publication:
- Aldershot
A study of social services in relation to carers in Ireland, focusing on the Kerry area. Includes a literature review and an outline of study methods, and goes on to look more closely at carers of elderly people and mentally handicapped people. Explores the motivations of carers, and asks what positive experiences might be associated with long-term caring. Compares the Irish setting with similar studies in Britain, and the plight of female carers with male carers. Based on 76 case studies, outlined in an appendix.