Search results for ‘Subject term:"mental health problems"’ Sort:
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Threats against health care workers, part II: the characteristics of those who makes threats, threats as predictors of violence and effects on the victims
- Authors:
- DALTON Rita, ERACLEOUS Helen
- Journal article citation:
- British Journal of Forensic Practice, 8(2), May 2006, pp.25-30.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
This article considers the literature on threats made by individuals, with particular reference to threats made by patients against health care workers. This is the second of two parts, and concerns the characteristics of those who threaten and the impact of the threats on the victims. It considers threats as predictors of, and part of, the escalating process which leads to further violence.
Is mental health work psychological hazardous for staff? A critical review of the literature
- Authors:
- WALSH Belinda, WALSH Sue
- Journal article citation:
- Journal of Mental Health, 10(2), April 2001, pp.121-129.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
- Place of publication:
- London
Hypothesises that mental health staff face risks to their own mental health. The relevant literature is reviewed to investigate this, and explores whether patient contact or other work factors may predict poor staff mental health. Finds that despite methodological flaws in the existing research, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that mental health work may be psychologically hazardous for staff. Contributing factors are likely to include intensive contact with severely ill patients, low professional status, organisational change and task characteristics such as inadequate feedback, uncertainty about role and low support.
Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards: complexity, confusion and case law : a commentary
- Author:
- LENNARD Chris
- Journal article citation:
- Social Care and Neurodisability, 5(4), 2014, pp.245-255.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Purpose: As a healthcare professional caring for people who lack capacity, the author has noted a wide variation in knowledge and awareness by staff of the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS). The purpose of this paper is to examine the DoLS and the background to their coming into being, describes their operation and qualifying requirements, and the continuing problems with their application nationwide. Design/methodology/approach: Utilising a literature search of government papers, official reports of statutory bodies, and critical studies, it examines the central criticisms of DoLS, particularly the lack of a clear statutory definition of deprivation of liberty, and reports on the wide variation in knowledge of the legislation by staff in health and social care, and uneven application of the safeguards nationwide. Findings: It cites evidence from studies showing that even professionals with high levels of expertise in the field find the legislation confusing, and presents testimony from legal experts that case law has failed to clarify the issues for professionals. Originality/value: Finally, it argues that the legislation is now too complex to successfully amend, and tentatively suggests that, pending a government review to make the process more understandable, health care professionals make ‘precautionary’ applications for DoLS. The author argues that, notwithstanding its faults, the process is a worthwhile exercise in care planning and ensuring that people's care is in their best interests and the least restrictive available. (Publisher abstract)
“Walking wounded or wounded healer?” does personal experience of mental health problems help or hinder mental health practice? a review of the literature
- Authors:
- CONCHAR Catherine, REPPER Julie
- Journal article citation:
- Mental Health and Social Inclusion, 18(1), 2014, pp.35-44.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Purpose: A systematic review of the literature on “wounded healers” was undertaken to identify, define and interpret the term and its application within the mental health environment. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach:Eight key medical/social sciences databases were interrogated. In total, 835 papers were identified in the systematic database search and abstracts were obtained for each to determine whether they met the inclusion criteria. In total, 237 sources were retrieved for critical reading, to assess relevance and value to the review, and 125 documents were subsequently included. Through thematic analysis a number of themes and sub themes were identified. Findings: The archetypal image of the wounded healer originates in ancient mythology and crosses many cultures. There are many interpretations and applications of the belief that having healed their own wounds a person is in a better position to heal others, however, the evidence to support this is not so robust. Of more direct relevance to contemporary practice are reports of supporting staff with mental health problems to make a contribution to mental health services, most recently through the employment of peer support workers. Originality/value: As peer support workers are increasingly being employed in mental health services, it is helpful to consider the many existing staff who bring personal experience of mental health problems. This paper explores the evidence that their lived experience makes a difference to the way that they work and considers their employment support needs. (Publisher abstract)
Introduction to the research on: the experiences of the Mental Health Act and the role of professionals involved
- Authors:
- HARFLETT Naomi, JENNINGS Yasmin, LINSKY Kate
- Publisher:
- National Development Team for Inclusion
- Publication year:
- 2017
- Pagination:
- 13
- Place of publication:
- Bristol
This short scoping review identifies research on individuals’ experiences of detention under the Mental Health Act and the role of professionals involved. The document is intended for practitioners who work with people with mental health problems to help inform their work. Searches were carried out on organisational websites and a range of databases, including Social Care Online, for UK based research published from 2000. The review provides an overview of the quantity and quality of the research and a table summarising the 16 studies reviewed and their key findings. It also provides a summary of areas identified for future research. The review found a limited amount of research specifically focusing on individual’s experiences of the Mental Health Act. Individuals’ positive experiences of detention under the Mental Act highlight the importance of warmth, empathy and respect of individual members of staff. Negative experiences include poor communication, lack of information about treatment plans and lack of involvement in decision-making, use of excessive force, and finding the experience disempowering and frightening. (Edited publisher abstract)
Violence and its management in in-patient mental health settings: a review of the literature
- Author:
- BELL Fraser
- Journal article citation:
- Mental Health and Learning Disabilities Care, 3(11), July 2000, pp.370-372.
- Publisher:
- Pavilion
As evidence mounts of increasing rates of violence in in-patient mental health units, the professions debate how to avert and control such incidents. This article reviews the literature on incidence, staff on the receiving end of violent attack, and the numerous interventions and techniques developed to deal with patient violence, such as control and restraint, verbal de-escalation and risk assessment.