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Psychological assessment with people with learning disabilities and mental ill-health
- Author:
- DAGNAN Dave
- Journal article citation:
- Advances in Mental Health and Learning Disabilities, 2(4), December 2008, pp.4-8.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
This paper considers the process of psychological assessment for people with learning disabilities and mental ill-health. The paper will describe a formulation-driven approach with reference to a social-cognitive model of mental ill-health in people with learning disabilities. This process is illustrated with a brief case study of an assessment within this model.
IAPT practitioners’ experiences of providing therapy to people with intellectual disabilities
- Authors:
- SHANKLAND Jennifer, DAGNAN Dave
- Journal article citation:
- Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities, 9(4), 2015, pp.206-214.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Purpose:The purpose of this paper is to describe the views and experiences of Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) practitioners in providing therapy to patients who have an intellectual disability in order to support IAPT services in increasing their capability in this area. Design/methodology/approach: An online survey was conducted of IAPT practitioners in four IAPT services in the north of England. The survey collected respondents demographic information and their experience, confidence and attitudes to working with people with intellectual disabilities. Qualitative responses regarding respondents attitudes, views of barriers, problems, successes and possible solutions to the delivery of therapy to people with intellectual disabilities within IAPT services were collected. The survey results were interpreted by thematic and statistical analysis. Findings: The majority of respondents report having worked with people with intellectual disabilities and identify the need to adapt therapy, but also believe that such therapy should be offered within mainstream services. Thematic analysis identifies the needs for support in training, therapy adaptation and adjustment to pathways. However, the majority of respondents could identify positive outcomes and experiences. Research limitations/implications: This data supports the further development of pathways and offers some broad frameworks for the focus of training and development work for people with intellectual disabilities within IAPT. Social implications: This project has identified a positive attitude and willingness to consider adaptation of therapy for people with intellectual disabilities in practitioners working within IAPT services. Originality/value: Until now the views and experiences of IAPT practitioners in working with this patient group were relatively unknown. (Publisher abstract)
Psychosocial intervention for people with learning disabilities
- Author:
- DAGNAN Dave
- Journal article citation:
- Advances in Mental Health and Learning Disabilities, 1(2), June 2007, pp.3-7.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Psychosocial interventions are a core part of the service structures of mainstream mental health services. Research and clinical services for people with learning disabilities have often adopted a broadly psychosocial perspective. This article describes the structure of psychosocial intervention and then considers the evidence base that is available to develop this approach for people with learning disabilities and mental health problems.
Learning disabilities: positive practice guide
- Authors:
- DAGNAN Dave, et al
- Publisher:
- Foundation for People with Learning Disabilities
- Publication year:
- 2015
- Pagination:
- 34
- Place of publication:
- London
This practice guide provides information on how to best support people with learning disabilities to access their local Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) service. It is aimed at those who work in, commission, or refer to the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) services. The guide outlines the reasonable adjustments that are recommended to ensure that people with learning disabilities get the maximum benefit from treatment within an IAPT service. Areas discussed include: service models, changes to referral and access pathways; screening; adjustments to mainstream IAPT pathways; assessment; adaptations to treatment and interventions; and making information accessible. Practical examples are included to show how some teams have made reasonable adjustments to support access to IAPT service. The guide also covers the importance of training and developing the workforce and provides key points for commissioners of IAPT services consider to ensure that mainstream services effectively meet the needs of people with learning disabilities. (Edited publisher abstract)
Assessment of cognitive therapy skills for people with learning disabilities
- Authors:
- DAGNAN Dave, MELLOR Karen, JEFFERSON Claire
- Journal article citation:
- Advances in Mental Health and Learning Disabilities, 3(4), December 2009, pp.25-30.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
This paper describes a clinically useful assessment approach that gives therapists information that can be used to identify the appropriate therapy. Cognitive therapy is increasingly used as a tool with people with learning disabilities. There is a growing literature examining the necessary adaptation of therapy content, however most of the literature does not consider the decision-making process of the clinician in relation to the individual client. This paper, therefore, investigates how clinicians make decisions about the adaptation of therapy for the client. Presented as a series of question/response tables, the authors describe an assessment that presents a simple scenario and associated emotion, the client being asked to say what they would think or say to themselves a given situation. The data presented suggests that some people with learning disabilities report thoughts that accurately mediate between the scenario and the stated emotion - at times these thoughts offered insight into individual concerns. The authors suggest this assessment is useful in a clinical practice, and discuss ways in which it might be useful to guide choice of intervention.