Search results for ‘Subject term:"mental health problems"’ Sort:
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Factors associated with informant-rated personality problems in an elderly population
- Authors:
- JACOMB P.A., et al
- Journal article citation:
- Aging and Mental Health, 4(1), February 2000, pp.36-42.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
Using data collected over two waves, 3.6 years apart, this study examined dementia-related personality problems in a general population sample of Australian persons aged 70 years and older, including both those living in the community and those in residential care. Examines personality problem across a range of cognitive function, from those who were unimpaired to those with a diagnosis of dementia. Also looks at the association between the emergence of personality problems and other characteristics of the respondent (physical and mental health) and the informant (relationship to the respondent, mental health.
The effect of midlife risk factors on dementia in older age
- Author:
- PERSONAL SOCIAL SERVICES RESEARCH UNIT
- Publisher:
- Public Health England
- Publication year:
- 2017
- Pagination:
- 45
- Place of publication:
- London
This evidence review examines the association between different midlife (ages 40 to 64) risk factors and onset of dementia later in life. The review covers all types of dementia and in all age groups. The review is part of a wider study to help commissioners to make decisions about the prioritisation of primary prevention measures for dementia. The risk factors considered comprise: smoking, excessive drinking, high blood pressure, lack of physical activity and obesity, diabetes, depression and other common mental health conditions, social isolation and loneliness, and lifelong learning and cognitive stimulation. The review shows that there is evidence that the risk of dementia is increased by: physical inactivity, current smoking, diabetes, hypertension in mid-life, and obesity in mid-life and depression. It also shows that mental activity can reduce the risk of dementia. The review identifies areas for future research. (Edited publisher abstract)
A moving story
- Authors:
- BLEDIN Kenneth, RIORDAN John
- Journal article citation:
- Health Service Journal, 22.1.98, 1998, pp.30-31.
- Publisher:
- Emap Healthcare
Explains how deaths among frail, elderly mentally ill patients following their transfer from hospital to the community are not inevitable.
Psychological distress among informal supporters of frail older people at home and in institutions
- Authors:
- BUCK Deborah, et al
- Journal article citation:
- International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 12(7), July 1997, pp.737-744.
- Publisher:
- Wiley
Investigates the presence of psychiatric morbidity in informal carers using the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and examines which factors best predict psychiatric morbidity. Describes a two-year longitudinal, panel survey of informal supporters of frail elderly subjects, using semi-structured interview schedules. Results suggest the need for greater collaboration between formal and informal care. Little work has been carried out to ascertain which interventions are most effective in alleviating carer stress concludes that a series of randomised controlled trials to determine long-term effectiveness of various interventions for different groups of carers is required.
Health in old age: myth, mystery and management
- Author:
- SIDELL Moyra
- Publisher:
- Open University Press
- Publication year:
- 1995
- Pagination:
- 198p.,bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- Buckingham
Looks at myths surrounding health in older age. Includes chapters on: patterns of health and illness among older people; understanding chronic illness and disability; maintaining health with physical illness and functional disability; maintaining health with mental malaise; health care and the management of health; personal resources and social support; and a healthy future for old age.
Do you see me?: recognising, understanding and caring for people with dementia, depression and delirium
- Author:
- LET'S RESPECT
- Publisher:
- Let's Respect
- Publication year:
- 2011
- Pagination:
- 130p.
- Place of publication:
- London
Aimed primarily at staff working in care homes who want to know about the mental health needs of older people in order to improve practice and standards of care, this guide is based on the journey of any person entering the care home world. It is designed to be used as a resource in induction of new staff, in staff supervision sessions, in group discussions and in training. The approach emphasises the importance of knowing the service user, their story and who they are. The guide covers the welcoming environment and aspects of design and layout, life story work and the benefits of life story for carers, health and wellbeing in later life including delirium, dementia and depression, everyday living and quality of life, rights, capacity and decision-making, death, dying and end of life care, and staff health and wellbeing at work. A list of useful resources is included.
VA nursing home residents with substance use disorders: mental health comorbidities, functioning, and problem behaviors
- Authors:
- LEMKE Sonne, SCHAEFER
- Journal article citation:
- Aging and Mental Health, 14(5), July 2010, pp.593-602.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
This paper aimed to identify whether residents with substance use disorders (SUDs) in Veterans Administration nursing homes (VANHs) are distinctive in terms of their medical and mental health comorbidities, functioning, and problem behaviours. The study identified 27,002 residents over age 55 admitted to VANHs, and SUD and non-SUD residents were compared. Findings indicated that when compared with other residents, those with SUDs, which account for 18% of admissions over 55, were more likely to be younger, male, African-American, unmarried, have low income and a tobacco use disorder. Controlling for demographic factors and smoking, SUD residents were more likely to have mental health comorbidities including dementia, serious mental illness, depressive disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder. SUD residents were: less likely to have cancer, diabetes, or neurological disorders; more independent in activities of daily living; more likely to engage in verbal disruption but not in other problem behaviours such as aggression. In conclusion, VANH residents with SUDs have distinctive patterns of comorbidities and functioning. Residents with SUDs present challenges but may have good potential for positive discharge outcomes, if their substance use problems and limited income can be addressed.
Practical psychiatry of old age
- Authors:
- WATTIS John P., CURRAN Stephen
- Publisher:
- Radcliffe Medical Press
- Publication year:
- 2001
- Pagination:
- 268p.,bibliog.
- Place of publication:
- Abingdon
- Edition:
- 3rd
Focuses on practical approaches to physical, mental and social causes of mental ill health and emphasises the links between them. Begins with a discussion of the nature of aging and goes on to examine techniques of assessment and general principles of treatment. Then discusses various mental illnesses, including confusion and dementia; mood disorders; paranoid disorders; neurotic disorders; and personality disorders and substance misuse, with comments on diagnosis and treatment, and case histories. Ends with chapters on the relationship between physical and mental health, and on planning and delivery of services.
Social resourcefulness: its relationship to social support and wellbeing among caregivers of dementia victims
- Authors:
- RAPP S.R., et al
- Journal article citation:
- Aging and Mental Health, 2(1), February 1998, pp.40-48.
- Publisher:
- Taylor and Francis
This article examines how social resourcefulness relates to social support and well-being in persons under the chronic stress of caring for a family member with dementia. Social resourcefulness is significantly associated with social support and with caregiver well-being (caregiver depression, caregiver quality of life, perceived benefits from caregiving, and perceived health status). Results support the role of social competence in creating helpful social relationships and extend previous research by identifying specific help-seeking and help-maintaining behaviours associated with support and well-being in a high-risk population.
NHS responsibilities for meeting continuing health care needs: minutes of evidence; Thursday 9 March 1995
- Author:
- GREAT BRITAIN. Parliament. House of Commons. Health Committee
- Publisher:
- HMSO
- Publication year:
- 1995
- Pagination:
- 37p.
- Place of publication:
- London
Report from a Committee looking at the long-term care of older people.