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Trends in age-standardised mortality rates and life expectancy of people with learning disabilities in Sheffield over a 33-year period
- Authors:
- EMERSON Eric, et al
- Journal article citation:
- Tizard Learning Disability Review, 19(2), 2014, pp.90-95.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to describe trends in the age-standardised mortality rate and life expectancy of people with learning disabilities in Sheffield over three decades and to compare these with trends in the general population of England and Wales. Design/methodology/approach: Data were extracted from the Sheffield Case Register and compared with data published by the Office for National Statistics for England and Wales. Findings: There was a sustained reduction in age-standardised mortality rates and a sustained increase in life expectancy for people with intellectual disabilities over the 33-year period. These changes are extremely similar to those observed in the general population of England and Wales. Originality/value: There is little evidence of any closing of the gap in age-standardised mortality rates or life expectancy between people with intellectual disabilities and the general population. (Publisher abstract)
Commentary: our children deserve better
- Author:
- EMERSON Eric
- Journal article citation:
- Tizard Learning Disability Review, 19(4), 2014, pp.190-193.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
Comments on the paper “Early intervention for children with learning disabilities: making use of what we know” by Nick Gore, Richard Hastings and Serena Brady. lt places the arguments made by Gore et al. in a broader scientific and policy context. It finds the arguments to support increased investment in early intervention and prevention presented to be fully consistent with the broader scientific literature on prevention and the required future direction of English health policy. (Edited publisher abstract)
Developing an evidence base for violent and disablist hate crime in Britain: findings from the Life Opportunities Survey
- Authors:
- EMERSON Eric, ROULSTONE Alan
- Journal article citation:
- Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 29(17), 2014, pp.3086-3104.
- Publisher:
- Sage
The U.K.’s Life Opportunities Survey was used to examine disabled people’s self-reported exposure to violent crime, hate crime, and disablist hate crime in the UK over a 12 month period. Information was collected from a nationally representative sample of 37,513 British adults (age 16 or older). Results indicated that (a) disabled adults were significantly more likely to have been exposed over the previous 12 months to violent crime and hate crime than their non-disabled peers, (b) the differential risk of exposure to violent crime was particularly elevated among disabled adults with mental health problems, (c) the differential risk of exposure to hate crime was particularly elevated among disabled adults with mental health problems or cognitive impairments; and (d) these effects were strongly moderated by poverty status with no increase in differential risk of exposure for disabled adults among more wealthy respondents. (Edited publisher abstract)