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The use of cognitive behavioural therapy for adults with autism spectrum disorders: a review of the evidence
- Authors:
- BINNIE James, BLAINEY Sarah
- Journal article citation:
- Mental Health Review Journal, 18(2), 2013, pp.93-104.
- Publisher:
- Emerald
A systematic review was conducted to evaluate the evidence for the use of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) with adults with autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs) in relation to reducing comorbid psychiatric symptoms and increasing social and communication skills. Comparison to predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria identified seven relevant studies; these were subsequently critically appraised. The results of the appraisal were mixed with no definitive evidence supporting the review question. Basing assumptions on best evidence, it is suggested that CBT can help adults with ASDs decrease comorbid psychiatric symptomatology. However, there is little evidence that CBT can increase social and communicative functioning. The review concludes that there is a need for increased quantitative research in this area so that more substantial conclusions can be made. (Edited publisher abstract)